Onion cultivation and doing

There are fame around the world in the lavish luxury of Bengalis. Consumption of cooked cuisine in combination with the variety of spices, it does not take time to conquer any human mind. The rate at which Asian people use spices on our daily food list is not noticeable in other countries of the world. And there is no substitute for spicy food to make it tasty and delicious. Likewise, I will present today the description of a spicy variety and its use is well-received in the house of the Bengali people. It will be wrong to say the onion is only spice. Because onions are spices and vegetables too. Onion with rice, raw onions on the salad, raw gooseberry in Jhalmuri, potato, and brinjal flour, and its use in dried fare is very much appreciated. The use of betel paste as a spice, makes the butter a delicious and rosy way.
Onion is an important and essential spice. Vitamin A is more in its leaf. In addition, vitamin C and calcium rich on onion leaves and data. The onion meal is also fast palmer and it is not a combination of it.

Production ground: Major onion production areas of Bangladesh are in greater quantity of onion production in the Faridpur region of Chittagong, Comilla, Noakhali, Sylhet, Dhaka, Manikganj, Faridpur, Jamalpur, Mymensingh, Barisal, Jessore, Kushtia, Rajshahi and Rangpur.

Farming method: Sandy-loam soil is good for onion cultivation, but the pH value is 5.5 to 6.5. For the cultivation of this crop, it is necessary to keep the soil very tidy with frequent cultivation. Onion is well-fertilized with good organic matter.

Onion varieties: Taherpuri, Bari onion-1 (Tahrpuri), Bari onion-2 (Rabi season), Bari onion -3 (Kharif season) (a) Local varieties (b) Faridpuri

Sowing of seeds: Seeds produce seedlings and they have to plant in the seed field. Salkkand can be planted. Onion seedlings are cultivated on seeds by sowing the seeds.

Seed rate: In the method of seed, 2.5-4 kg seeds per hectare, around 550 kilograms of sandalwood in bulb method.

Production of seedlings: For seeds of 3m, 9m siege, we need 20-30 grams of seeds. After seed sowing, the seeds are covered with 5-6 cm thick sand.

Sowing time: Seed sowing during the month of October-November in the seedland or on the land. Direct seed should be row-bred.

Method of planting: Onion is cultivated in three ways in our country.
1. Sprinkle seeds directly on the land
2. Planted off or balap
3. Planting seedlings collected from seedlings.

Planting Distance: Distance from row to 30 centimeters 5-6 seedlings can be kept at a distance of 30 centimeters per row. It can be done for planting the seedlings almost a month after sowing. The distance of the row is 30 centimeters and the row 4 distance 8-16 centimeters. Sapling can be grown early in crop by planting. Seeds can not be grown in the first year from the seeds of foreign big varieties of onion seeds. Generally onions of 1-2 cm in diameter can be planted at a distance of 3 to 40 centimeters in the range of 8-16 centimeters depending on onion varieties. With the cultivation of onion land, soil erosion should be given to weed control and water irrigation.

Fertilizer application: Dung, fertilizer, khail and TSP fertilizers can be applied before scraping at the time of preparation and after fertilization of urea and muriate of potash fertilizer after 15-18 cms height.

Care: The clay that comes out of the potted plant has to be broken at the beginning. Cauliflower can be used as curry or salad. Applying urea and potash fertilizers in the portion of the onion crop for which seed is kept, TSP fertilizer can be applied in the second phase of 10 kg per hectare.

Seed Production: The seeds are sown much thicker to produce seeds. As a result, small size of onions are found in the number of times more than the same land. If it is sown and stored in the next year, then it is available in excess quantity of seeds.

Collection and testing of good seeds: Must have to buy improved and expired seeds. Best of all, if you can get seeds from BADC seed center. To test the seed, leave the thin part of a banana bark of 14-15 inches long and leave the remaining part in the left side and leave the remainder in the left. Of these, by adding 25 seed seeds into the house, the bark will be tied and kept in a safe place of the house. As if both light and air are in contact. Thus, after 4/5 days, it will be wet with a little water. Then, by opening the embankment, you see how many seeds have sprouted. If 8 seeds per ten seeds grow, then it can be understood that it is good seed. Seed should be kept in a thin cotton cloth in pond water for about 30-40 minutes. Then the cloth pots will be kept loose in a safe place by binding tightly. After hanging for 48 hours, the seeds of the seeds sprouted in the face. When roughly 85 percent of the seeds are seen in the mouth, the soil will be equalized by light ladders sprouting them. It takes at least 10-12 days to sow the seeds and sow the seeds. After 35-40 days after planting, after planting the seedlings with thin slit, it is better to increase the growth of the plant and keep the soil in the soil for many days. With the same method of planting the raised seedlings on the same soil, it is better to apply soil to the soil and to fill the soil with sapling in the hole after plowing the soil with a ladder. In this case, the distance of the seedlings from seedlings to 10-15 cm And the distance from row to row is 30 cm.