Friday, October 5, 2018

Information and methods of mango cultivation


How to do Amabagan
Mango farming is growing Modern production techniques are needed for quality mangoes. Mango farmers need to know how to select land, planting distance, making holes and fertilizer application, planting, planting time, selection of varieties, seedling, seedling and planting. Due to soil and weather, all the districts of the country do not have all varieties of mango. The soil acidity needs 5.5-7.0. In many districts of the hill and Barisal divisions, fazli, langra, khirasapat and ashina are good for many times. Therefore, it is necessary to consider whether the desired species will be in the selected place.

Deep, well-drained, fertile dry-soil soil is good for mango cultivation. High or medium high grounds that do not stand in the rainy season should be selected. Many times the land should be flat and weed free with the cultivation and ladders. Planting distance depends on the mango variety. If growing species of america or large-size trees, usually 12 meters or about 40 feet away. At this distance, planting of trees, about 9 trees can be planted on one bigha land. If a medium-sized tree can be planted at 10 meters or 35 feet away, then after following the distance, 13 trees can be planted on one bigha land. If short-range varieties like Bari Amu-3 (Amrapali) can be planted in the distance of 6-8 meters and after this distance, about 20-27 trees can be planted in one bigha land. Planting mango tree planted distance is 6 × 6 meters; 10 × 10 meters and 12 × 12 meters. Whatever saplings are planted in a square, rectangular, triangular or hexagonal way, mark the place of planting and there must be holes before the beginning of the monsoon. Usually in the month of May-June, holes of 75-100 cm in length, width and depth. During the hole, the upper half part of the hole should be placed on one side and the ground on the other side. After lifting the soil from the hole, the hole should be dry in the sun for 10 days. Then fill the hole with 10 kg of dung fertilizer, 500 grams of TSP, 250 grams of MP, 250 grams of gypsum, 50 gum zinc sulphate and 10 grams of boric acid mixed with the soil of the upper part. During the hole filling, if the soil is not filled with holes in the upper part of the soil, then the soil from the side of the soil should be provided in the hole. But the hole below the hole can not be filled with soil.

If there is good planting of healthy and diseased seedlings, then the desired yield is available. For planting, select 2-3 seedlings of 4-5 feet high seedlings. Two-year-old crack / veneer pen sapling is good for planting. After 10-15 days to fill the holes, the soil of the hole should be well flattened and flattened the seed directly in the middle of the hole and then pressing the soil around the soil should be slightly pressed. At the time of planting the seedlings, do not break the top of the trench and it should be kept in mind that the seedling does not enter the soil beyond the requirement. After planting, the seedling should be tied with the poles. Saplings / pens are good planting in the afternoon. Irrigation will be provided for several days if there is no rain after planting. If the new leaves emerge on the tree, the leaflet may attack Weisville. On the lower back of the young leaves, the female pimple lay eggs on both sides of the mediastinum. Afterwards, the female insect pruning around the eggplant leaf. At the end the tree becomes depleted. The collected leaves should be collected from the ground and burned. After 6 days of exposure to the leaves of the tree and after 12 days, there is no attack of insect in every liter of water, according to the level of 2 gram of saffin or any insecticide specified.

To market, we need to know which varieties of mango demand is high, quality is good and market value is more. In our country there are several quality varieties of Mango (Langra, Khirsapaat, Himasagar, Fazli, Gopal Vibes and Bombay). They are more demanding in the local market, which are not colorful. But these varieties can not be obtained by exporting abroad. Because the demand for color and light sweet beans in the overseas market is high. For this, Bari mango2 and bari mam7 varieties are suitable for two. However, the Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute has invented several varieties capable of producing fruit every year. The varieties are Bari Ama-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8 If you plant a garden with this type of seedlings, it will be beneficial along with good yield.
Agro Bangla.com

Care of the advance of the mango garden
One of the 70 fruits that are cultivated commercially in Bangladesh is one of them. Although the cultivation of mango in 40% of the total cultivation of fruits is increasing day by day. However, the yield varies in different regions. For example, Chapainawabganj, Rajshahi, mango yield is more than other regions. If you are a little careful at different stages of production, the yield can be increased several times. And since then the mango collection has to be taken care of. The diseased and dead stalks should be cut with a little good part of the season. The stems should be sorted in such a way that the sunlight can reach the inside of the tree. The branches of the tree are generally not blubber, so this type of pulse should be cut. New kushi will grow from the cuttings in the rainy season and in the next year, there will be flowers in those new kushi. One should remember - if the age of the age of 5 to 6 months of age does not normally come flowers. Ideas can be found in the month of August in a tree that yields a tree in the coming year. During this time, the more new tips that grow on the tree, the better it is.

Emphasis needs to be emphasized on applying fertilizers. The amount of fertilizer on each tree depends on the quality of the soil. As the tree grows, the demand for fertilizer continues to grow. The amount of fertilizer given by the year is given-

Dewatering fertilizer should be done 20 years after planting 20, 2 years after planting 25, each year will increase 5 and 20 years and above, 125 kg.

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