Litchi is the world's most romantic fruit For almost two thousand years the fruit is getting this status. In fact, the first fruit was written in the world in 1056, which was also called Lichoo. Many kings and princes of the world gave litchi fruit throughout the ages to conquer the mind of the queen and begum. In the eighth century, Chinese emperor Huan Tsingo convinced Begum to do the same work, he had carried litchi from South China in far northern China.
Improved varieties
Scientists have invented various kinds of litchi. Meanwhile, the Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute has also released three categories of Lichur. The varieties of litchi found in this country are Hindoof Bombay, Madrasi, China-3, Mangalbari, Muzaffarpuri, Bedana Lichi, Bari Lichi-1, Bari Lichi-2, Bari Lichi-3 etc. Bombay litchi gorgeous red, madrassi in advance, the best variety China-3. These species produce good fruits every year. Bedana Nabi Rasta Bari Lichi-1 Early varieties, Bari Lichi-3 medium-season varieties. But Bari Lichi-2 is the name of the Nabhi. Any species can be selected from these varieties for planting.
Seedling pen
Litchi seedlings can be made from seeds and organs. But it takes 7-12 years to get the fruit from the seed produced from the seed. For this the seedlings are not usually produced from seeds. The most suitable for the production of sorghum litch is for the production of seedlings. However, this method can successfully produce seedlings through jodkulam, bud additives, intravenous pen etc. When creating the hinge pen, the original structure is better mixed with approved hormones in the cut area.
Cultivation
If you plan on planting or planting a few years before planting or planting, then you need to plant some tall and strong varieties of trees such as eucalyptus, jam, shimul etc. Or the land on which there is such trees around or around the area should be selected for land gardens. This results in loss of fruits, fruits, etc. and loss of trees in storm winds.
Land should be equally constructed by creating lands cleanly. The land is good in May-June. Follow the square or hemp plantation on the field, dig a 1 meter 1 meter 1 meter-sized hole, 10 meters away. A few weeks before planting should be done in June-July. After digging the hole, fill the hole with a mixture of 20-2.5 kg of biopsy, 2 kg of bone powder or 5 kg of wooden ashes with holes above the hole. Then after keeping it some days with water, add 250 grams of urea and MOP to the soil of the hole in the month of August-September and litchi will be put in the middle of the hole. Immediately after planting, the irrigation of the plant should be irrigated. It is better to prune some pages if necessary.
Fertilizers should be applied three times per year ie February, May and October-November. Even if fertilization is low in planting years, fertilization will increase with age. Fertilization Quantity
For plants of one to three year old plants, 10-20 kg of plantation biogas, 500 grams of urea, TSP 400 g, MOP 150-200 g.
For trees of four to six years, 20-30 kg of plantation biosas, 600 grams of urea, TSP 500 grams, Mop 250-300 g.
For trees 7-10 years old, 30-45 kg of plantation biosystem, urea 750 g, TSP 700 g, MOP 500 g.
For plants of 10 years of age, 50-60 kg of plant biomass, urea 1000 g, TSP 750 g, MOP 600 g.
If there is a shortage of zinc or if the leaves contain copper color, then every year 500 kg of water should be harvested with 2 kg of lime and 4 kg of zinc sulphate in the tree during spring. It will help to reduce the results. To reduce the results of the fruit, 10 grams of boric powder can be sprayed in 10 liters of water.
According to weather and soil type, 10-12 days in winter and 7-10 days in the summer is irrigated. But if the rainfall is more than 125 cm in a whole year, it does not irrigate even if it is irrigated. If the irrigation of regular water after harvesting yield increased. Cultivation of various types of winter vegetables can be cultivated in Litchugaon cottage season, except cucumber, pumpkin, jhunga, aphee or karla, mashkalai, ga mot, etc. and rabi season. Fruit, pineapple, banana, papaya etc. can be cultivated as inter crop.
In February-March, Litchuga flowers came and in May-June the fruit of Litchu was collected. During this time the fruit peels become reddish and the spines become flat and the husk becomes almost smooth. Litchi is collected with a few bits and leaves, which can be kept in the house for a long time. It is not right to collect litchi after the rain. Usually, three to six years after Livguga, the fruit yields. However, the yield continued to grow by 20 to 30 years of litchuga. Generally 80-150 kg or 3200-6000 litchi per year is available from each tree. It is also noticed in the discrepancy.
Writer: Deathzayan Roy
Agro Bangla.com
Planting litch pens
Litchi is a popular fruit in summer fruit. Litchi does not yield good results everywhere in Bangladesh's climate. Special varieties produce good results in special places and those places have been known by the name of the Lichur caste. For example, litchi of Rajshahi (species: Mumbai), litchi (godavari: Mumbai, Madrasi), Dinajpur (Jata: Bedana and Kanthi) of Ishwardi in Pabna. Besides, China-3 varieties of litchi are cultivated in almost all the districts of the country.
The litter is reproduced primarily by ginning pen. Litchi fruit season begins at the end of the fruit plantation season. It is not good to plant litchi pans like other fruit trees and plant them at the beginning of the rainy season. I have to wait a bit for this.
After the rainy season, when there is excessive ross on the soil, litchi pen is planted.
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